Why Did Europeans Want to Colonize West Africa

The 1880s mark the beginning of the colonial period in African history. Low world prices for primary produce during the depression years from the 1870s to the mid-1890s certainly caused difficulties for Europeans trading to western Africa and led them to think that an increase in European control there would enable them to secure its produce more cheaply.


Grade 8 Term 3 The Scramble For Africa Late 19th Century South African History Online

To appease the Boers after the Boer war the British agreed that.

. THIS SET IS OFTEN IN FOLDERS WITH. World History Chapters 23-25. The Europeans traded in slaves sugar pepper ivory wax and gold during this period.

It was all about power. There was there need for more raw materials many of the products that they needed could not be found in Europe so exploration was required to satisfy their economic needs. West Africa had many useful raw materials.

This led to Africa being vulnerable to colonization by European forces in the late 1800s. No European control could be exercised without the cooperation of large numbers of Africans. British Colonialism aimed at exploiting African natural resources to feed their manufacturing industry.

The history of external colonisation of Africa can be dated back from ancient medieval or modern history depending on how the term colonisation is defined. However the French did not completely abolish slavery in West Africa until 1905 -- in fact just prior to emancipation up to 35 million. The History Of European Colonization Of The Americas.

- Africans were forced to grow cash crops like cocoa coffee and tea. Another reason why was Africa colonize was because fights between countries. The trade in gold was a major factor in the expansion of European interest in West Africa.

There were a number of reasons that cause the Europeans to conquer and colonize in Africa. This was secured in two ways. 7 How did quinine allow for European colonization of Africa.

They came up with the idea to start military campaigns in Western Africa at first and literally captured these peopleThey worked efficiently in harsh climates and were used to it. Europeans also had a. Why did Europeans want to colonize West Africa.

- Open up trade to other areas. What led to European Colonisation in Asia and Africa. 6 Why did Europe want to colonize Africa.

The resources include timber gold diamond bauxite coal cocoa ivory salt rubber and many more. Jennifer Ledesma Gomez Slavery Trade - Needed a work face to farm in the new world. First just as the Europeans had relied on Africans for the rank and file of their armies and police so their administrations and economic enterprises could not function without a host of Africans employed as clerks messengers craftsmen of all kinds.

In popular parlance discussions of colonialism in Africa usually focus on the. 9 Why did the European powers establish colonies in Africa How did the establishment of these colonies affect the way Independence would eventually be established. West Africa had many useful raw materials.

Accounts of a vast inland sea and the discovery of the snow-clad mountains of Kilimanjaro in 18401848 stimulated the desire for further knowledge about Africa in Europe. Four Reasons for colonization of Africa. Missionaries visited little-known regions and.

8 What role did geography play in the development of Africa. The Europeans were lacking workers and they knew that the African people were excellent workers. Up to 24 cash back It was beneficial for everyoneexcept for Africa.

Three primary developments explain increased European involvement in. Following the occupation of Constantinople by Ottoman Turks 1453 empires of western Europe Spain and Portugal was forced to find alternate sea routes to the East China and India. Why did Europeans want to colonize West Africa.

Europeans colonized the Americas to enhance their power and influence over world affairs as well as ease their hunger for gold silver and other precious metals. They do so by using a system called an. Out of all the reasons to colonize africa the sure amount of raw resources were one of the bigger onesThis was important because when the europeans realized that there was so many raw materials like gold they realized that the trade that they could establish could benefit europe in the long haulAnother very important for the colonization was that the europeans were trying to.

The colonial takeover of Southeast Asia began with the rivalry between which two nations. France and Britain had hated each other for centuries because of the infamous hundred years war and they both wanted to out-do the other in Africahowever the race of power was. European nations saw opportunity for new trade routes and potential wealth in some of Africas natural resources.

European countries conquer and colonize Africa in the 19th century. Gold from West Africa Ghana in particular represented 110th of the worlds gold reserve in the early part of the sixteenth century Boahen 1986. In the mid-19th century Protestant missions were carrying on active missionary work on the Guinea coast in South Africa and in the Zanzibar dominions.

Long story short. The slave trade had led to underdevelopment of the continent. This caused food shortages.

The geographical limitations of Europe were also a factor. By the latter half of the 19th century all of Europe was occupied. The result was a scramble for resources and Africa was a convenient place to get them from.

These empires were later supplanted by the industrial powers Britain and France. Sometime during the 11th century was the first of many European colonization endeavors. While Europeans and Africans had established relationships in a variety of settings for centuries the 1880s mark a major turning point in European attitudes toward Africa.

Why Did Europe Colonize Africa. Ancient Greeks Romans Arabs and Malays all established colonies on the African continent some of which endured centuries. The demand for raw resources to supply the Industrial Revolution combined with the loss of profits from the slave trade were two of the driving economic factors in the colonization of Africa.

The Scramble for Africa following the Berlin Conference divvied up the continent between the European powers leading to annexation of the continent. The primary reason for European colonization of Africa was capitalism. The other reasons that make the Europeans colonize Africa was because of religion and political.


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